Hosting a website is the process of making a website available on the internet. It involves storing webpages, images, videos, applications, and other resources that make up a website in a data center and connecting them to the world wide web.
You will need the Web hosting providers and domain name to host a website.
What are the Domain and Hosting?
Domain and hosting are two key components before live a website online. A domain name is the address of a website which is used to identify it on the internet. It typically consists of an organization or individual’s name, followed by a dot and then an extension such as .com, .net, or .org. For example, Google’s domain name is google.com.
Web hosting is a service that provides the technology and services required for websites to be viewed online. Web hosting companies provide space on their servers for users to store their website files and make them accessible via the internet. This allows users to access their website from any computer connected to the internet.
How does Domain work?
Domains work by providing a domain name, which is a unique identifier that can be used to point users towards the site’s content. Domain names typically include letters, numbers, and punctuation in order for them to be recognizable by search engines and browsers. Once registered, a domain serves as an address that enables people to access its corresponding website from anywhere on the Internet.
How does Web Hosting work?
If someone types in your website’s address, the request is routed to the web hosting server, which then sends back your website’s files so they can be viewed in a web browser. The web host also handles database storage and other services related to running a website.
Your website will require its own unique domain name that points to the IP address of the web host’s server. This way visitors will know where to find you online once they type in your domain name into their browser bar.
Types of Web Hosting?
When it comes to website hosting, there are a few different types to choose from depending on the needs of your website. The most common forms of website hosting are shared, VPS, and dedicated hosting.
Shared Hosting
Shared hosting is the most popular and cost-effective type of web hosting for small businesses or individuals. With shared hosting, a single server is shared among multiple websites, allowing users to save on hosting costs. However, since the server is shared with other websites, it can be slower and less reliable than other forms of hosting.
VPS Hosting
VPS (Virtual Private Server) hosting is an improved form of shared hosting where one physical server is divided into multiple virtual private servers. This allows for more control and flexibility over the hosting environment as well as better performance than shared hosting.
Dedicated Hosting
Dedicated hosting is the most expensive and powerful form of web hosting. With dedicated hosting, a single server is dedicated entirely to a single website, allowing for maximum uptime and better performance than other forms of hosting. However, it is also more expensive and requires more technical knowledge to manage.
Things before purchasing a Hosting
No matter what type of hosting you choose for your website, it is important to do your research and make sure that the provider you choose offers reliable service, secure servers, and excellent customer support. With the right hosting plan in place, you can ensure that your website runs smoothly and efficiently.
When choosing a web host, it’s important to consider the security measures they offer. Many hosting providers include some form of malware scanning and protection, as well as SSL encryption for secure data transmission and storage. Additionally, it’s important to look for a provider that offers regular backups, so that your site can be restored in case of an attack or other unexpected events.
Finding the right hosting provider for your website doesn’t have to be difficult. With a little bit of research, you can find a plan that meets your needs and provides reliable service at an affordable price.
Steps to Host a Website
- Register a domain name with any registrar (Godaddy, Namecheap, Dynadot, etc..)
- Purchase a hosting package with any hosting provider (Bluehost, Godaddy, Siteground, etc..)
- Configure domain and hosting with Nameserver (Instead you can update the DNS records)
- Now, you can upload the files to your hosting package and the file will be visible to anyone.
A nameserver is a server that utilizes Domain Name System (DNS) to associate a numerical Internet Protocol (IP) address with a domain name, making it easier for users to remember and access websites. It allows users to connect web addresses such as www.example.com instead of having to remember the exact IP address of the website.
Nameserver Example:
ns1.preparehost.com
ns2.preparehost.com
A DNS record is a type of data stored on a nameserver. Through Domain Name System (DNS), these records provide the necessary mapping between domain names and their associated IP addresses. For each domain name, there are four types of DNS records that can be configured: A, AAAA, CNAME, and MX.
